Jie Gao (高洁)

I am currently a Malone Postdoc Fellow in Malone Center for Engineering in Healthcare & Department Computer Science at The Johns Hopkins University, starting March 2025. I am mentored by an interdisciplinary team of NLP and HCI, including Mark Dredze, Ziang Xiao, and Chien-Ming Huang. My research interests include Human-AI Collaboration, AI for Social Science and AI for Software Engineering. More specifically, my research focuses on building, theorizing and evaluating AI innovative software/tools, particularly in qualitative analysis area.

Prior to this, I did one-year postdoctoral research in Mens, Manus, and Machina (M3S) team at Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology in Singapore, working with Thomas W. Malone. I received my PhD in Information Systems Technology and Design from the Singapore University of Technology and Design in January 2024, advised by Simon Perrault. I earned a Master’s degree in Software Engineering (Information Product Design) from Zhejiang University and Bachelor’s degree in Digital Media Technology from Shanghai University, both from China.

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2025.03 🚀 Started my postdoc fellowship at Johns Hopkins University!

2024.12 🚀 I will join the Malone postdoctoral fellow program at Johns Hopkins University next March! I will be working with a research group leading by Prof. Mark Dredze to explore the potential of LLM in qualitative analysis methodology usage in healthcare. I will also work with excellent researchers Ziang Xiao and Chien-Ming Huang!

2024.09 I am serving as an Associate Chair for CHI2025 under subcommittee "Understanding People — Statistical and Quantitative Methods" this year!

Featured Publications

*Co-first author.

To simplify the reading, I've listed only my main contributions. For a full list and the latest version of my publications, please visit my Google Scholar !


📚 Theorizing the development of innovative software and tools (More to come):

A Taxonomy for Human-LLM Interaction Modes: An Initial Exploration

A Taxonomy for Human-LLM Interaction Modes: An Initial Exploration

Jie Gao*, Simret Araya Gebreegziabher*, Kenny Tsu Wei Choo, Toby Jia-Jun Li, Simon Tangi Perrault, Thomas W. Malone

CHI LBW 2024 Human-LLM Interaction PDF

🌟 Building novel software for AI-assisted (LLM-powered) qualitative data analysis, writing and online reflection:

If you're interested in the development of this line of research, I suggest reviewing the development history of CollabCoder. To gain a full understanding of why I started working on this topic since 2021, I invite you to check the Section 2: Choice of Research Topic of my PhD thesis.

CollabCoder: A Lower-barrier, Rigorous Workflow for Inductive Collaborative Qualitative Analysis with Large Language Models

CollabCoder: A Lower-barrier, Rigorous Workflow for Inductive Collaborative Qualitative Analysis with Large Language Models

Jie Gao, Yuchen Guo, Gionnieve Lim, Tianqin Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Toby Jia-Jun Li, Simon Tangi Perrault.

CHI 2024 LLM+Social Science PDF Website Video Code
CoAIcoder: Examining the Effectiveness of AI-assisted Human-to-Human Collaboration in Qualitative Analysis.

CoAIcoder: Examining the Effectiveness of AI-assisted Human-to-Human Collaboration in Qualitative Analysis.

Jie Gao, Kenny Tsu Wei Choo, Junming Cao, Roy Ka Wei Lee, Simon Perrault.

TOCHI 2023 AI4SocialScience PDF

I am thrilled to be part of my colleagues' LLM projects and have gained valuable insights from our collaboration!

VISAR: A Human-AI Argumentative Writing Assistant with Visual Programming and Rapid Draft Prototyping.

VISAR: A Human-AI Argumentative Writing Assistant with Visual Programming and Rapid Draft Prototyping.

Zheng Zhang, Jie Gao, Ranjodh Singh Dhaliwal, Toby Jia-Jun Li.

UIST 2023 LLM+Writing PDF Website Video Code
Help Me Reflect: Leveraging Self-Reflection Interface Nudges to Enhance Deliberativeness on Online Deliberation Platforms

Help Me Reflect: Leveraging Self-Reflection Interface Nudges to Enhance Deliberativeness on Online Deliberation Platforms

Shun Yi Yeo, Gionnieve Lim, Jie Gao, Weiyu Zhang, Simon Tangi Perrault

CHI 2024 PDF